Laser Guided Grading
Author: Tyler
Monday, Aug 14, 2023
Laser-guided grading is crucial for proper water flow in flood lot irrigation systems for several reasons:
1. Precision and Consistency: Flood lot irrigation relies on gravity to distribute water across fields or lots. Laser-guided grading ensures that the land’s contour is precisely shaped to create a consistent slope, allowing water to flow evenly and at the desired rate. This precision helps prevent uneven water distribution and reduces the risk of overwatering in some areas while underwatering in others.
2. Reduced Erosion: Improper grading can lead to uneven water accumulation and runoff, which can cause soil erosion. Laser-guided grading helps create uniform surfaces that promote controlled water movement, reducing the potential for erosion and soil loss. This is particularly important in flood lot irrigation where excessive erosion can negatively impact the fertility of the soil and overall crop health.
3. Efficient Water Usage: Laser-guided grading allows for the creation of optimal slopes and contour patterns, which facilitates efficient water usage. Proper grading helps prevent water stagnation and ensures that water is evenly distributed across the field, minimizing wastage and enhancing water use efficiency.
4. Minimized Waterlogging: Incorrect grading can lead to waterlogging, where water accumulates in depressions or low-lying areas. This can suffocate plant roots and lead to poor crop growth or even plant death. Laser-guided grading helps prevent waterlogging by ensuring proper drainage and allowing excess water to flow away from the field.
5. Uniform Crop Growth: Proper water distribution achieved through laser-guided grading helps ensure that crops receive a consistent water supply. This uniform water availability promotes even growth, healthier plants, and improved crop yields.
6. Prevention of Disease and Pests: Stagnant water and uneven moisture levels can create an environment conducive to the growth of diseases and pests. Laser-guided grading helps maintain adequate drainage, preventing the accumulation of standing water that could attract harmful organisms.
7. Cost Savings: Effective water management through laser-guided grading can lead to cost savings by reducing the need for excess water usage, minimizing the risk of soil erosion, and promoting healthier crop growth. These factors collectively contribute to improved resource utilization and potentially higher profits for farmers.
Flood lot irrigation is a common practice in the greater Phoenix area which includes the cities of Phoenix, Mesa, Gilbert, Queen Creek, Scottsdale, Chandle,r and Tempe.
In summary, laser-guided grading plays a vital role in flood lot irrigation systems by ensuring precise land contouring, efficient water distribution, and optimal drainage. These factors are essential for promoting healthy crop growth, preventing soil erosion, and maximizing the overall effectiveness of the irrigation system.